Cecum (Cecum)

Layer: Organs

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

The first pouch of the large intestine in the right iliac fossa (~6 cm), receiving the ileum through the Bauhin valve that prevents reflux; the appendix arises at the convergence of the three taeniae coli — the surgeon’s landmark for locating it.

Clinical notes

Its wide calibre and thin wall make it the classic perforation site in solid obstruction; cancer here presents with occult anaemia rather than early obstruction because the stool is still liquid.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Cecum?

The first pouch of the large intestine in the right iliac fossa (~6 cm), receiving the ileum through the Bauhin valve that prevents reflux; the appendix arises at the convergence of the three taeniae coli — the surgeon’s landmark for locating it.

Why is the Cecum clinically important?

Its wide calibre and thin wall make it the classic perforation site in solid obstruction; cancer here presents with occult anaemia rather than early obstruction because the stool is still liquid.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details