Puborectalis (Left) (Musculus puborectalis)

Layer: Muscles

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

The puborectalis forms a dynamic U-shaped muscular sling around the anorectal junction, originating from the pubis and maintaining the anorectal angle. In this BP3D model, the muscle is represented across two separate mesh parts (part 2).

Origin & insertion

From the posterior surface of the pubis, encircling the anorectal junction to join the contralateral fibers.

Action

Constricts the anorectal junction to maintain continence; relaxes synchronously during defecation.

Innervation

Nerve to levator ani (S4) and pudendal nerve branches (S2–S4).

Clinical notes

Biofeedback therapy is an established modality to retrain paradoxical contraction of the puborectalis muscle in dyssynergic defecation.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Puborectalis (Left)?

The puborectalis forms a dynamic U-shaped muscular sling around the anorectal junction, originating from the pubis and maintaining the anorectal angle. In this BP3D model, the muscle is represented across two separate mesh parts (part 2).

Why is the Puborectalis (Left) clinically important?

Biofeedback therapy is an established modality to retrain paradoxical contraction of the puborectalis muscle in dyssynergic defecation.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details