Left inferior medial genicular artery (Arteria inferior medialis genus)

Layer: Vessels

Educational content only — not medical advice.

Anatomy

An arterial branch arising from the popliteal artery that runs below the medial tibial condyle deep to the tibial collateral ligament, supplying the inferomedial joint capsule and medial meniscus. It forms an integral component of the rich collateral genicular anastomosis guaranteeing limb perfusion during deep knee flexion.

Clinical notes

Genicular arteries provide crucial collateral bypass pathways during popliteal artery entrapment or thrombosis; rupture of the middle genicular artery during ACL tears causes immediate tension hemarthrosis.

Related structures

Educational references

FAQ

What is the role of the Left inferior medial genicular artery?

An arterial branch arising from the popliteal artery that runs below the medial tibial condyle deep to the tibial collateral ligament, supplying the inferomedial joint capsule and medial meniscus. It forms an integral component of the rich collateral genicular anastomosis guaranteeing limb perfusion during deep knee flexion.

Why is the Left inferior medial genicular artery clinically important?

Genicular arteries provide crucial collateral bypass pathways during popliteal artery entrapment or thrombosis; rupture of the middle genicular artery during ACL tears causes immediate tension hemarthrosis.

Source & license

BodyParts3D, © The Database Center for Life Science licensed under CC Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). license details